Eli means ascension or my God — from the Hebrew. The priest Eli raised the prophet Samuel in the Temple. Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. Eli Manning won two Super Bowls against the undefeated Patriots. Two letters and a vowel carry priesthood, invention, and the greatest upsets in football history. It also works as a nickname for Elijah, Elias, and Elliot.
Eli comes from the Hebrew Eli, meaning ascension or my God. In 1 Samuel, Eli is the High Priest at Shiloh who raises the young Samuel after Hannah dedicates her son to God's service. Eli Whitney (1765–1825) invented the cotton gin, which transformed American agriculture. Eli Manning won two Super Bowls as quarterback of the New York Giants, both against the heavily favoured New England Patriots. The name has been climbing the US charts, entering the top 50.
2
First recorded
Earliest known use: Biblical — 1 Samuel 1-4, where the priest Eli raises Samuel in the Temple.
3
Today
Eli remains a beloved choice, ranking #64 in the US. 150,972 babies have been named Eli since 1880.
◈ Sources: Behind the Name, Oxford Dictionary of First Names, 1 Samuel, SSA data
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How popular is Eli?
2012peak year
Today, Eli sits inside the top hundred (#64), with roughly 5,559 new arrivals per year. But it wasn't always this way. At its peak in 2012, 8,076 babies were given the name (ranked #43 nationally). Its strongest stretch was the 2010s. Eli has been declining in recent years. In all, around 150,972 babies have been registered as Eli since 1880.
Year-by-year registrations1880–2024 · U.S. Social Security data
Eli's Life Path 5 is the adventurer's number — ascending to new heights. People named Eli tend to be resourceful, inventive, and capable of pulling off upsets nobody saw coming.
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Pulls off the impossible
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Inventive ascension
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Compact power
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Priestly wisdom
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Giant-killer
E5
L3
I9
Sum: 17 → Life path 8
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Personality of Eli
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Built for success
They don't dream of achievement — they plan for it.
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Commanding presence
They walk in and people notice.
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Strategic mind
Always three moves ahead.
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Unbreakable
Setbacks sharpen them. Resilience is in their DNA.
Every name has a homeland. Discover strong boy names rooted in cultures from around the world — each with full meanings, origin stories and pronunciation.