Gemma
JEM-ah · 2 syllables
♀ Female ◎ Latin / Italian ◈ 2 syllables
"Gem, precious stone"

From Latin / Italian

Gemma means gem or precious stone in Italian — a name that is its own compliment. Dante used Gemma for his wife's name in real life (Gemma Donati), and it has been beloved in Italy for centuries. In England and Australia it was a top-10 name for years before crossing the Atlantic. Gemma Chan and Gemma Arterton have given it modern screen presence. Five letters of Italian sparkle.

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Gemma at a glance
MeaningGem, precious stone
OriginLatin / Italian
GenderFemale
Syllables2
NumerologyLife Path 3
US Rank (today)#217
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Why parents love Gemma
  • The meaning gem/precious stone is an instant endearment.
  • It's been a top-10 name in the UK and Australia — internationally proven.
  • Five letters, two syllables with a warm, bright sound: JEM-ah.
  • Gem is a cute, obvious nickname.
  • It feels European and sophisticated without being difficult.
The vibe of Gemma
gemItaliansparklingwarmEuropeanpreciousbrightsophisticated
Origin & history of Gemma
Latin gemma (gem/precious stone/bud) Italian Gemma English Gemma
1
Latin / Italian roots
Gemma comes from the Italian word for gem or precious stone (from the Latin gemma, which also means bud). Gemma Donati (c. 1265–c. 1332) was the wife of Dante Alighieri, the greatest Italian poet. Saint Gemma Galgani (1878–1903) was an Italian mystic canonised in 1940. The name has been hugely popular in the UK, Ireland, and Australia for decades — it was a top-5 name in England in the 1980s. Gemma Chan (Crazy Rich Asians, Eternals) and Gemma Arterton have brought it to American attention. The name is climbing the US charts.
2
First recorded
Earliest known use: Medieval Italy — Gemma Donati was Dante Alighieri's wife; Saint Gemma Galgani (1878–1903).
3
Today
Gemma remains a beloved choice, ranking #217 in the US. 24,227 babies have been named Gemma since 1904.
◈ Sources: Behind the Name, Oxford Dictionary of First Names, SSA data
How popular is Gemma?
2023 peak year
The name Gemma reached its peak in 2023, with 1,653 registrations (ranked #177). The name has actually been around since 1904 — over a century — though it took until recently to find its widest audience. Since the peak, the name has eased to around #217 today, averaging about 1,422 new babies per year. Gemma's usage has held roughly steady recently. Across all years on record, approximately 24,227 American babies have carried this name.
Year-by-year registrations 1880–2024 · U.S. Social Security data
1,653 Babies named in peak year
(ranked #177)
1,422 Avg. per year
(last decade)
14,220 Total registrations
last 10 years
24,227 All-time total
(since 1880)
Popularity in the US today (rank #217) Very popular
→ Holding steady in recent years
📊 Check all names registered in the United States →
Numerology of Gemma
3
Life path number
The Creator
Creativity, joy and self-expression.

Gemma's Life Path 7 is the seeker's number — hidden facets beneath a sparkling surface. People named Gemma tend to be multifaceted, perceptive, and more complex than their bright exterior suggests. Like a gem, they reveal new colours from every angle.

Multifaceted depth
Reveals new angles
Perceptive sparkle
Complex beneath brightness
Precious and strong
G7
E5
M4
M4
A1
Sum: 21 → Life path 3
Personality of Gemma
Bright & creative
Imaginative, expressive, endlessly inventive.
😊
Magnetic warmth
Their laugh is contagious. People love being near them.
🌈
Eternal optimist
Even in dark moments they find the light.
🗣️
Storyteller
They can describe anything and make it fascinating.
Names that sound like Gemma

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Names that combine with Gemma

Sibling pairings that share the timeless, classic energy of Gemma.

Middle names for Gemma

The right middle name turns Gemma into a complete story. Explore options for first-and-middle pairings, then last-name flow.

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Numerology life path calculator

Enter any full name and date of birth to discover the life path number — a core numerological indicator of personality, purpose and destiny.

First name
Middle name (optional)
Last name
Date of birth
7
Life path number

How we calculated this
Gemma is a beautiful choice.
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